The volcanic eruption on Iceland’s Reykjanes Peninsula, which commenced on Monday, is reportedly diminishing in intensity. However, the Icelandic Meteorological Office cautions that the situation remains dynamic, with the possibility of new volcanic vents opening on short notice.
Eruption and Evacuations
The recent eruption followed a period of heightened seismic activity, including intense earthquakes and tremors. Approximately 4,000 residents of Grindavik, a nearby fishing town, were evacuated last month due to the looming threat of lava flows. Fortunately, there have been no reported injuries, though some property damage has occurred. You can find out more about the volcanic eruption in our article Increased Seismic Activity on Iceland’s Reykjanes Peninsula.
Current Status of the Eruption
As of Tuesday evening, the Icelandic Met Office observed a decrease in the eruption’s strength. Aerial surveys revealed a reduction in the number of active vents from five to three. Vents are critical features of a volcano, serving as conduits for magma and volcanic gases.
Potential for New Vents
Despite the weakening eruption, the Met Office warns that new vents could emerge along the existing fracture or in adjacent areas to the north or south. The potential for such developments remains high, and any new vent openings could occur with minimal warning.
Impact on Reykjavik and Rescue Operations
There were initial concerns that volcanic pollution could affect Reykjavik, located about 42 kilometers from Grindavik. However, as of Wednesday morning, such impacts have not been reported. In a separate incident, a man was rescued by helicopter near the eruption site after getting lost on Tuesday night.
Warnings to the Public
Authorities are urging the public to maintain a safe distance from the eruption area. Despite its dramatic nature, the site is not deemed safe for tourists and should be avoided for safety reasons.
Also learn about Iceland’s Rising Eruption Threat: State of Emergency Declared Over Fagradalsfjall Volcano.