In the aftermath of a devastating 7.7-magnitude earthquake that struck Myanmar on March 28, 2025, the military junta has persisted with airstrikes in regions severely affected by the disaster. This continuation of military operations has significantly impeded relief efforts and exacerbated the humanitarian crisis.
Earthquake Devastation and Humanitarian Crisis
The earthquake resulted in extensive destruction across central Myanmar, with cities like Mandalay and Naypyidaw experiencing severe damage. As of March 30, the death toll has surpassed 1,600, with thousands injured and many more displaced. Collapsed buildings, damaged infrastructure, and overwhelmed medical facilities have left survivors in desperate need of assistance.
Partial Ceasefire Declared by Resistance Forces
In response to the catastrophe, Myanmar’s opposition National Unity Government (NUG) announced a two-week partial ceasefire to facilitate rescue and relief operations. This unilateral pause in hostilities aims to allow humanitarian aid to reach affected areas without the hindrance of ongoing conflict. The NUG has called for international support and coordination to address the urgent needs of the affected populations.
Junta’s Continued Military Operations
Despite the NUG’s ceasefire and the pressing need for coordinated disaster response, reports indicate that the military junta has continued airstrikes in regions impacted by the earthquake. Areas in northern Shan State and the Sagaing region have experienced aerial bombings shortly after the quake, further complicating relief efforts and endangering civilian lives.
International Response and Aid Efforts
The international community has expressed concern over the junta’s actions and the compounded humanitarian crisis. Countries including China, India, and Malaysia have dispatched rescue teams and aid to assist in relief operations. The United Nations has called for an immediate cessation of hostilities to prioritize humanitarian assistance. However, the ongoing conflict and the junta’s history of obstructing aid pose significant challenges to effective relief distribution.
Conclusion
The persistence of military operations by Myanmar’s junta amidst a national disaster underscores the complex challenges facing the country. The continuation of airstrikes not only hampers critical relief efforts but also exacerbates the suffering of affected communities. An immediate cessation of hostilities and a unified focus on humanitarian assistance are imperative to address the needs of Myanmar’s people during this crisis.
