Constitutional Court Suspends PM
On July 1, 2025, Thailand’s Constitutional Court suspended Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra pending an ethics investigation after a leaked phone call with Cambodia’s former leader, Hun Sen. The suspension follows a 7-to-2 verdict on a petition backed by 36 senators, citing dishonesty and breaches of constitutional standards.
Leaked Call Sparks Outrage
The June 15 call, released unexpectedly, featured Paetongtarn referring to Hun Sen as “uncle” and criticizing a Thai army commander as “opposing.” The dialogue, intended to ease border tensions, was framed as a tactical negotiation—but many Thais saw it as undermining military authority and national sovereignty.
Political Fallout and Coalition Collapse
Brazil pulled out of the government following the leak:
- The Bhumjaithai Party withdrew, collapsing Paetongtarn’s parliamentary majority.
- Public protests swelled, with nationalist groups demanding her resignation and approval ratings plummeting to around 9% from nearly 31% in March.
Caretaker Government in Place
Deputy PM Suriya Juangroongruangkit has been designated caretaker prime minister while the court weighs the case. Paetongtarn remains in the cabinet as culture minister and has 15 days to file her defense.
Family Dynasty vs. Establishment
Now 38, Paetongtarn is part of the Shinawatra dynasty—daughter of former PM Thaksin and niece of Yingluck. Her suspension deepens a long-standing standoff between the populist Shinawatra family and Thailand’s conservative, military-aligned establishment. Three family members have previously been removed from office under similar circumstances.
What Happens Next?
- Court Proceedings – The Constitutional Court will decide whether to permanently dismiss her.
- No-Confidence Motion – Parliament is expected to debate or vote due to the alliance breakdown.
- Coalition Shake-up – Remaining partners are weighing their options, with some signaling possible support shifts.
- Coup Concerns – With repeated military interventions in recent history, analysts warn of institutional upheaval if instability continues.
Final Word
Paetongtarn’s suspension represents both personal downfall and a broader political crisis. The incident highlights the fragility of Thailand’s democratic institutions, the influence of the military and courts, and the recurring tensions that have sidelined Shinawatra-led administrations. As the court and legislature move forward, Thailand faces a critical juncture that may redefine its political landscape.
