Overview of the Repatriation
On October 18, 2025, South Korea repatriated 64 nationals from Cambodia who were detained for alleged involvement in online scam operations. The individuals arrived at Incheon International Airport on a chartered flight and were immediately taken into custody for further investigation.
Background of the Detentions
The repatriation follows a series of crackdowns on cyber scam centers in Cambodia, which have reportedly employed approximately 200,000 individuals, including around 1,000 South Koreans. These operations often lure victims with false job advertisements, coercing them into participating in fraudulent activities such as voice phishing and “pig butchering” scams—cryptocurrency investment schemes that build trust over time before defrauding victims.
Government Response and Travel Restrictions
In response to the growing issue of scam operations, the South Korean government has issued a “code-black” travel ban for parts of Cambodia and is working to rescue nationals trapped in scam compounds. President Lee Jae Myung has ordered the removal of illegal job advertisements targeting Southeast Asia to prevent further exploitation.
Cooperation Between South Korea and Cambodia
Cambodian authorities have cooperated with South Korea in cracking down on these scams. The repatriation agreement was described as the “result of good cooperation in suppression of scams between the two countries” by Touch Sokhak, a spokesman for Cambodia’s interior ministry.
Ongoing Investigations
South Korean police plan to investigate the networks and structures behind these operations, which often involve voice-phishing. The scams are estimated by the UN to generate billions annually across Southeast Asia.
