A Historic Victory
Exit polls from South Korea’s snap presidential election on June 3, 2025, indicate that Lee Jae-myung of the Democratic Party is set to become the country’s next president. The polls show Lee leading with approximately 51.7% of the vote, significantly ahead of his conservative opponent Kim Moon-soo, who garnered about 39.3%.
Election Triggered by Political Crisis
The election was called following the impeachment and removal of former President Yoon Suk Yeol, who attempted to declare martial law in December 2024. This move led to a constitutional crisis and widespread public outcry, culminating in Yoon’s ousting and the subsequent snap election.
Lee’s Campaign and Promises
Lee, a former human rights lawyer and governor of Gyeonggi Province, campaigned on a platform focused on economic revitalization, reducing inequality, and national unity. He emphasized pragmatic diplomacy, vowing to strengthen ties with the United States and Japan while pursuing renewed engagement with North Korea.
Challenges Ahead
Despite his projected victory, Lee faces significant challenges, including a polarized society, a slowing economy, and ongoing legal battles. His presidency begins immediately, without the customary two-month transition period, and he inherits a deeply divided nation.
Implications for South Korea
Lee’s anticipated win marks a significant political shift and is seen by many as a referendum on the previous administration’s actions. With a voter turnout of 77.9%, the election reflects a robust democratic process in South Korea .
