Development of the Ultra-thin Material
One of Singapore’s most significant scientific breakthroughs is the development of the ultra-thin material known as graphene. In 2004, a group of researchers from the National University of Singapore discovered a way to extract graphene from graphite, paving the way for its use in various fields such as electronics, energy, and medicine. Graphene is a remarkable material that is thinner than a human hair but incredibly strong and conductive, making it ideal for use in a wide range of applications.
Creation of a New Type of LED Lighting
Another notable scientific discovery made in Singapore is the creation of a new type of LED lighting. In 2016, researchers from the Nanyang Technological University (NTU) developed an ultra-thin LED that is just a few atoms thick, making it the thinnest LED ever created. This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize the lighting industry, making LED lights more energy-efficient and cost-effective than ever before.
Development Method for the Early Detection of Cancer
Singapore has also made significant contributions to the field of medicine. In 2016, researchers from the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and the National University of Singapore developed a new method for the early detection of cancer. The technique uses a blood test to detect small fragments of DNA released by cancer cells, allowing for early detection and treatment of the disease.
Development New Type of Water Filtration System
In the field of engineering, Singapore has also made significant strides. In 2019, researchers from NTU developed a new type of water filtration system that uses graphene oxide membranes to remove impurities from water. This breakthrough could help address the global water shortage crisis and provide clean drinking water to millions of people worldwide.
Development of Autonomous Vehicles
Finally, Singapore has made significant contributions to the development of autonomous vehicles. In 2017, the country launched a trial of autonomous taxis in partnership with ride-hailing company Grab. The trial was the first of its kind in Southeast Asia and marked a significant milestone in the development of self-driving vehicles.
Singapore’s contributions to the fields of science and technology are truly impressive. From the creation of ultra-thin materials and LEDs to the development of new cancer detection methods and water filtration systems, Singapore is at the forefront of scientific innovation. With its commitment to research and development, Singapore is sure to continue making groundbreaking discoveries that have a significant impact on the world. Also learn about From Black Holes to CRISPR: Latest Major World Discoveries in Science.
