Singapore is currently grappling with a fresh wave of COVID-19 infections, with an anticipated rise in the number of sick and hospitalized individuals in the upcoming weeks, according to Health Minister Ong Ye Kung. Despite this, the government has no immediate plans to reintroduce social restrictions.
Rising Cases and New Variants
Speaking at the inauguration of two rehabilitation centers at the Institute of Mental Health, Mr. Ong highlighted that daily estimated cases have surged from approximately 1,000 to 2,000 in the past two weeks. This surge is primarily attributed to two variants, EG.5 and its sub-lineage HK.3, descendants of the XBB Omicron variant, which now account for over 75% of daily cases.
Endemic Approach and Vaccine Efficacy
Reiterating the government’s stance, Mr. Ong emphasized treating COVID-19 as an endemic disease. He stated, “We will live with it.” Current evidence suggests that these new variants aren’t causing more severe illnesses than their predecessors. Moreover, existing vaccines remain effective against these variants, offering protection against severe outcomes.
However, Mr. Ong cautioned against complacency. He stressed the importance of continued vigilance, especially as hospitalizations and waiting times are expected to rise.
The Importance of Regular Vaccination
The Health Minister strongly advised seniors and those with underlying health conditions to maintain updated vaccinations, recommending a shot at least once a year. He remarked, “It is us who have gotten stronger and more resilient, and that is because of vaccinations as well as safe recovery from infections.”
Drawing from a recent Ministry of Health study, Mr. Ong shared that those with the best protection, having received at least three mRNA shots and a natural infection within the last year, have a severe illness incidence rate of about 10 per 100,000 people. In contrast, those without any protection are five times more susceptible to severe illness.
He emphasized the significance of another finding, stating that individuals with three mRNA shots and an infection, all acquired over 12 months ago, have a similar severe illness incidence rate to those without any protection. This underscores the fact that protection diminishes over time, particularly around the 12-month mark.
Continued Free Vaccinations
Mr. Ong concluded by urging vulnerable populations to stay updated with their vaccinations. He reassured that with updated vaccinations, even if one contracts the virus, the symptoms will likely be mild, and recovery will be smooth. He emphasized, “Before this protection wanes, if you take another jab, the protection gets renewed again.”
To support this, the Ministry of Health will continue to offer COVID-19 vaccinations free of charge at various vaccination centers across the country.
In the face of this new wave, Singapore’s approach underscores the importance of treating COVID-19 as an endemic disease while emphasizing the crucial role of vaccinations in managing its impact.
Also learn about Lessons Learned: How Singapore Adapted to the Challenges of the COVID-19 Pandemic.