Alarming Increase in Bear Attacks
Japan is seeking to amend its laws to make it easier to shoot bears in residential areas due to a significant rise in bear attacks. In the year leading up to April, there were a record 219 bear attacks, six of which were fatal, according to official data.
Bears Venturing into Populated Areas
Recent months have seen continued deadly bear attacks, with the animals increasingly venturing into populated areas. Some bears are even believed to view humans as prey. The revival of bear populations coincides with Japan’s aging and shrinking human population, particularly outside urban areas. While most encounters result in injuries rather than fatalities, the situation remains dangerous.
Current Regulations and Proposed Changes
Under current Japanese law, licensed hunters can only fire their guns after obtaining approval from a police officer. The government plans to revise this law in the next parliamentary session to allow for more flexibility. The proposed changes would enable hunters to shoot bears more freely, especially if there is a risk of human injury, such as when a bear enters a building.
Risks and Concerns
While the government sees the need to address the increasing bear threat, hunters express concerns about the risks involved in shooting bears in residential areas. The challenge lies in balancing public safety with the practical and ethical considerations of wildlife management.
Also learn about Japan Initiates AI Bear Warning System Pilot after Surge in Attacks.
